{"id":1033,"date":"2015-09-04T09:49:12","date_gmt":"2015-09-04T06:49:12","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/journal.phaselis.org\/en\/?p=1033"},"modified":"2016-07-11T12:56:25","modified_gmt":"2016-07-11T09:56:25","slug":"pha-0011","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/journal.phaselis.org\/en\/2015-en\/pha-0011","title":{"rendered":"Arkaik Kutsal Alanlarda Yer Se\u00e7imini Belirleyen Etmenler"},"content":{"rendered":"

Arkaik Kutsal Alanlarda Yer Se\u00e7imini Belirleyen Etmenler<\/a><\/h1>\n

Site Selection Factors in Determining the Archaic Sanctuary<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

Kenan EREN<\/strong><\/p>\n

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PHASELIS<\/em> I (2015) 221-229.<\/strong>
\nDOI<\/strong>: 10.18367\/Pha.15011<\/a> (DOI<\/a>?)
\nKabul Tarihi<\/strong>: 5 May\u0131s 2015
\nElektronik Yay\u0131n Tarihi<\/strong>: 28 Haziran 2015
\nTelif Hakk\u0131 \u00a9 PHASELIS Disiplinleraras\u0131 Akdeniz Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131 Dergisi, 2015<\/p>\n

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\u00d6z<\/strong>:<\/span> Kutsal Alanlar, kendilerini in\u015fa eden toplumun insan ili\u015fkilerini ve do\u011fa\u00fcst\u00fcne bak\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 yans\u0131t\u0131rlar; yani bir anlamda ki\u015finin etraf\u0131ndaki d\u00fcnyay\u0131 alg\u0131lamas\u0131n\u0131n bir yans\u0131mas\u0131d\u0131rlar. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla kutsal alanlar\u0131n ko\u00adnumlar\u0131, onlar\u0131 yaratan toplumun etraf\u0131ndaki d\u00fcnyaya ili\u015fkin olu\u015fturdu\u011fu \u2018zihinsel haritayla\u2019 ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 olarak d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclebilir. Antik\u00e7a\u011fda bir co\u011frafyada belirli bir toprak par\u00e7as\u0131na nas\u0131l kutsall\u0131k y\u00fcklendi\u011fi sorusu\u00adnun yan\u0131t\u0131 da bu haritay\u0131 olu\u015fturan etmenlerin tan\u0131mlanmas\u0131 ve anla\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131 s\u00fcrecini gerektirmektedir. Antik metinlerin incelenmesi, fiziksel co\u011frafyan\u0131n yer se\u00e7iminde \u00f6nemli bir etken oldu\u011funu ve do\u011fadaki dikkat \u00e7ekici noktalarda s\u0131kl\u0131kla kutsal alanlar\u0131n olu\u015ftu\u011funu g\u00f6stermektedir. Benzer bir \u015fekilde, daha eski d\u00f6nemlerden itibaren k\u00fclt aktivitelerine sahne oldu\u011fu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclen alanlara da \u00f6zel bir sayg\u0131 g\u00f6sterildi\u011fi ve buralar\u0131n kutsal alanlar olarak tan\u0131mland\u0131\u011f\u0131 da ortaya koyarlar. Ancak arkeolojik ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131n sonu\u00e7lar\u0131, antik metinlerin yer se\u00e7iminin as\u0131l belirleyicisi gibi g\u00f6z\u00fcken be\u015feri co\u011frafyan\u0131n k\u00fclt co\u011frafyas\u0131n\u0131n \u015fekillen\u00admesindeki etkisine \u00e7ok az de\u011findi\u011fini de ortaya koymaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Anahtar S\u00f6zc\u00fckler: <\/strong><\/span>Kutsal\u00a0Alan \u00b7<\/strong> Konum \u00b7<\/strong> Arkaik \u00b7<\/strong> Polis \u00b7<\/strong> K\u00fclt<\/p>\n

Top<\/a><\/div>\n

Abstract:\u00a0<\/strong><\/span>Sanctuaries reflect the relations with the supernatural forces by a society and, in a sense, they are the reflection of the perception of the world around the person. Therefore the location of a sanctuary may be considered as a result of \u2018the cognitive map\u2019, of the society that created it. The answer as to what prompted people to upload sanctity onto a specific piece of land requires the identification and the understanding of the factors that shape this imaginary map. The examination of ancient texts shows the physical geography was always an important factor and attractive natural points were often conducive to the foundation of a sanctuary. Similarly, those places that were considered as \u201cold\u201d cult places were often recognized as sacred places and sanctuaries were placed there. However, as revealed through archaeological research, ancient texts seldom mentioned the importance of the human geography, even though this factor seems to be the major determinant in the location of sanctuaries.<\/p>\n

Keywords:<\/span>\u00a0<\/strong><\/span>Sanctuary \u00b7<\/strong> Location \u00b7<\/strong> Archaic \u00b7 <\/strong>Polis \u00b7<\/strong> Cult<\/p>\n

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