{"id":2131,"date":"2017-12-21T10:40:06","date_gmt":"2017-12-21T08:40:06","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/journal.phaselis.org\/uncategorized\/pha-0055"},"modified":"2017-12-21T14:31:02","modified_gmt":"2017-12-21T12:31:02","slug":"pha-0055","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/journal.phaselis.org\/en\/2017_en\/pha-0055","title":{"rendered":"Bir Kent Memuriyeti Olarak Strat\u0113gia: Anadolu Kentlerinde Hellenistik D\u00f6nem Strategos\u2019lar\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

Strat\u0113gia as a City Government: Strat\u0113gos of Anatolian Cities in Hellenistic Period
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\u00c7isem \u00c7A\u011e<\/strong><\/p>\n

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PHASELIS<\/em> III (2017) 281-295<\/strong>
\nDOI<\/strong>: 10.18367\/Pha.17017<\/a>
\nReceived Date<\/strong>: 29.10.2017 | \u00a0Acceptance Date<\/strong>: 04.12.2017
\nOnline Publication Date<\/strong>: 21.12.2017
\nCopyright \u00a9 PHASELIS Journal of Interdisciplinary Mediterranean Studies, 2017<\/p>\n

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\u00d6z<\/strong>: Askeri i\u015flerin y\u00f6netimiyle ilgili olan strat\u0113gia<\/em> anlam, g\u00f6rev ve yetki bak\u0131m\u0131ndan zamanla de\u011fi\u015fime u\u011fram\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Klasik D\u00f6nem\u2019de sadece askeri mahiyette olan bu memurluk, Hellenistik D\u00f6nem\u2019e gelindi\u011finde ise askeri i\u015flevini koruman\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra yava\u015f yava\u015f sivil bir g\u00f6reve d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. Bu g\u00f6revi \u00fcstlenen ki\u015filer kent i\u00e7erisinde \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli bir konumda olup prytanis<\/em>\u2019ler gibi y\u00f6netimle ilgili hususlarla ilgilenmi\u015flerdir. Strat\u0113gos<\/em>\u2019lar\u0131n Dan\u0131\u015fma ve Halk meclisleri toplanmadan \u00f6nce \u00e7e\u015fitli teklifler sunma, yasa tasar\u0131s\u0131 \u00f6nerme ve mecliste al\u0131nan kararlar\u0131 ilan etme gibi \u00e7e\u015fitli g\u00f6revleri s\u00f6z konusudur. Bununla birlikte Roma \u0130mparatorluk D\u00f6nemi\u2019nde Pax Romana<\/em> ile uzun soluklu bir bar\u0131\u015f d\u00f6neminin ba\u015flamas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan strategia<\/em> askeri fonksiyonunu yitirmi\u015f ve tamamen sivil bir memuriyet olmu\u015ftur. Bu makalede strat\u0113gos<\/em>\u2019luk memuriyeti Hellenistik D\u00f6nem\u2019le s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131r\u0131larak, epigrafik belgeler ve antik kaynaklar do\u011frultusunda incelenmektedir. Bu g\u00f6revi \u00fcstlenen strat\u0113gos\u2019lar\u0131n g\u00f6rev de\u011fi\u015fim s\u00fcreci, \u00fcstlendikleri y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fckler, g\u00f6rev tan\u0131mlar\u0131, kent i\u00e7indeki konumlar\u0131, i\u015f birli\u011fi i\u00e7inde olduklar\u0131 di\u011fer memuriyetler ve g\u00f6rev s\u00fcreleri detaylar\u0131yla ortaya konmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131lacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Anahtar S\u00f6zc\u00fckler: <\/strong>Anadolu, Hellenistik D\u00f6nem, Strat\u0113gos<\/em>, Kent Memuriyeti<\/p>\n

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Abstract:\u00a0<\/strong>Strat\u0113gia<\/em>, which is related to the management of military affairs, has changed over time in terms of meaning, duty and authority. In Classical Period civic servants, who were merely military, has gradually turned into a civic officer as well as maintaining its military function in Hellenistic Period. The people who undertook this task were also in a very important position within the city and they were interested in management issues such as prytanis. The Strat\u0113goi<\/em> have various duties, such as presenting various proposals, proposing legislative proposals before the council and the people’s assemblies and declaring the decisions made. However, after the beginning of a long-term peace period with Pax<\/em> Romana<\/em> in Roman period, strat\u0113gia<\/em> lost its military function and became a civic officer. In this paper, the office of strat\u0113gos in the direction of epigraphical documents and ancient sources is examined by being limited to the Hellenistic Period. It is tried to reveal the details of the duty change process, obligations, the definitions of their missions, positions in the city, other civil servants in the business association and their terms of office.<\/p>\n

Keywords:\u00a0<\/strong>Anatolian, Hellenistic Age, Strat\u0113gos<\/em>, Civic Official<\/p>\n

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