{"id":3616,"date":"2019-12-29T01:53:43","date_gmt":"2019-12-28T23:53:43","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/journal.phaselis.org\/uncategorized\/pha-0111"},"modified":"2019-12-29T02:03:57","modified_gmt":"2019-12-29T00:03:57","slug":"pha-0111","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/journal.phaselis.org\/en\/2019-en\/pha-0111","title":{"rendered":"Akhisar, Karah\u00f6y\u00fck Da\u011f\u0131 ve \u00c7evresinde Tespit Edilen H\u00f6y\u00fck ve Yama\u00e7 Yerle\u015fimleri"},"content":{"rendered":"

Mound and Hillside Settlements Located in Karah\u00f6y\u00fck Mount (Akhisar) and its Territory<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Ayd\u0131n ER\u00d6N
\n<\/strong>\"\" https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1611-2296
\n<\/sub>

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PHASELIS<\/em> V (2019) 397-411
\n<\/strong>DOI<\/strong>: 10.18367\/Pha.19027
\nReceived Date<\/strong>: 07.10.2019 | Acceptance Date<\/strong>: 27.11.2019
\nOnline Publication Date<\/strong>: 29.12.2019<\/p>\n

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\u00d6z:\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Karah\u00f6y\u00fck Da\u011f\u0131 Manisa ili, Akhisar il\u00e7e s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 i\u00e7erisinde yer almaktad\u0131r. Bereketli Akhisar Ovas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n ortas\u0131nda yer alan da\u011f\u0131n \u00e7evresi erken d\u00f6nemlerden ba\u015flayarak g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze kadar iskan i\u00e7in tercih edilmi\u015ftir. Karah\u00f6y\u00fck Da\u011f\u0131 ve \u00e7evresindeki arkeolojik kal\u0131nt\u0131 ve buluntular\u0131n tespit edilmesi amac\u0131yla ekibimiz taraf\u0131ndan s\u00f6z konusu alanda 2016-2018 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda bir y\u00fczey ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmi\u015ftir. S\u00f6z konusu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar s\u0131ras\u0131nda 9 adet h\u00f6y\u00fck ve yama\u00e7 yerle\u015fimi tespit edilmi\u015ftir. \u0130ncelenen h\u00f6y\u00fcklerden d\u00f6rt tanesi daha \u00f6nceden tespit edilmi\u015f yerle\u015fimlerdir. \u00c7amalt\u0131 I, \u00c7amalt\u0131 II, Kocanadas ve Koca Zeytin Tepe mevkilerinde yer alan yerle\u015fimler ise ilk kez ekibimiz taraf\u0131ndan bulunmu\u015ftur. Ara\u015ft\u0131rma sahas\u0131 i\u00e7erisinde kalan yerle\u015fimlerin alt\u0131 tanesi h\u00f6y\u00fck, \u00fc\u00e7 tanesi ise yama\u00e7 yerle\u015fimi niteli\u011findedir. Yap\u0131lan de\u011ferlendirmeler sonucunda da\u011f\u0131n en \u00e7ok g\u00fcney b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn iskan i\u00e7in tercih edildi\u011fi anla\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Seramik buluntular\u0131 yerle\u015fimlerin iskan g\u00f6rd\u00fckleri d\u00f6nemlerin tespitinde olduk\u00e7a \u00f6nemlidir. Yap\u0131lan incelemeler sonucunda Moral\u0131lar H\u00f6y\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ve Kocanadas Mevkii\u2019nde yer alan h\u00f6y\u00fckte Ge\u00e7 Neolitik-Erken Kalkolitik \u00c7a\u011f seramik buluntular\u0131 ile kar\u015f\u0131lam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Seramikler Karah\u00f6y\u00fck Da\u011f\u0131 \u00e7evresinde iskan\u0131n Ge\u00e7 Neolitik \u00c7a\u011f\u2019da ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kan\u0131tlamaktad\u0131r. \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma sahas\u0131 i\u00e7erisinde yer alan h\u00f6y\u00fck ve yama\u00e7 yerle\u015fimlerinin bir\u00e7o\u011funda iskan Osmanl\u0131 D\u00f6nemi\u2019ne kadar devam etmi\u015ftir. D\u00f6nemsel olarak incelendi\u011finde h\u00f6y\u00fck ve yama\u00e7 yerle\u015fimlerinde Ge\u00e7 Demir \u00c7a\u011f\u0131\u2019na (M\u00d6 V-IV. y\u00fczy\u0131l) tarihlendirilen herhangi seramik par\u00e7as\u0131 tespit edilememi\u015ftir. Bu durum Pers egemenli\u011finin bask\u0131c\u0131 tutumu ile ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 olmal\u0131d\u0131r. Yap\u0131lan incelemeler sonuncunda Kocanadas Mevkii\u2019nde yer alan h\u00f6y\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn GD\u00c7 hari\u00e7 b\u00fct\u00fcn d\u00f6nemlerde iskan g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc anla\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Anahtar s\u00f6zc\u00fckler:\u00a0<\/strong>Akhisar, Karah\u00f6y\u00fck Da\u011f\u0131, H\u00f6y\u00fck, Yama\u00e7 Yerle\u015fimi, \u0130skan<\/p>\n

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Abstract:<\/strong> Karah\u00f6y\u00fck Mount is located in Akhisar district of Manisa province. Starting from the early periods up to the present day, the surrounding area of the mountain, which is located in the middle of fertile Akhisar Plain, has been preferred for resettlement. Our team conducted a survey between 2016 and 2018 in order to identify the archaeological remains and finds on the Karah\u00f6y\u00fck Mount and the surrounding area. 9 mounds and hillside settlements were identified during these studies. Four of these places are the previously identified settlements. The settlements in \u00c7amalt\u0131 I, \u00c7amalt\u0131 II, Kocanadas and Koca Zeytin Tepe locations were first discovered by our team. 6 of the settlements within the research area are mounds and 3 of them are hillside settlements. As a result of the evaluations, it was understood that the southern part of the mountain was preferred as a settlement. Potteries are very important in dating the periods when the settlements were inhabited. As a result of the investigations we conducted, the potteries recovered from the Moral\u0131lar Mound and Kocanadas Mound are dated to the Late Neolithic-Early Chalcolithic Age. The potteries prove that the settlement around the Karah\u00f6y\u00fck Mount started in the Late Neolithic Age. Most of the mound and hillside settlements in our study area were inhabited until the Ottoman period. No fragments of pottery dating to the Late Iron Age (V-IVth<\/sup> century BC) were identified in the mound and hillside settlements. The repressive attitude of Persian sovereignty should be the reason for this situation. As a result of the investigations, it was found that the mound in Kocanadas Mevkii was inhabited in all periods except the Late Iron Age.<\/p>\n

Keywords: <\/strong>Akhisar, Karahoyuk Mount, Mound, Hillside Settlement, Settlement<\/p>\n

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