{"id":4327,"date":"2021-05-12T20:56:56","date_gmt":"2021-05-12T17:56:56","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/journal.phaselis.org\/?p=4327"},"modified":"2021-05-12T20:57:17","modified_gmt":"2021-05-12T17:57:17","slug":"pha-0137","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/journal.phaselis.org\/en\/2021-en\/pha-0137","title":{"rendered":"An Archaic Golden Pendant from Tralleis: A Brief Iconographic Reexamination"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em><strong><span lang=\"EN-US\">Tralleis\u2019ten Arkaik Alt\u0131n Kolye Ucu: K\u0131sa \u0130konografik Yeniden De\u011ferlendirme<\/span><\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>Emre ERDAN<\/strong><br \/>\n<sub><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-3003\" src=\"http:\/\/journal.phaselis.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/ORCID_mini.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"14\" height=\"14\" \/> https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4389-2016<\/sub><\/p>\n<div class=\"two_third\"><div class=\"divider_line\"><\/div>\n<p><strong><em>PHASELIS<\/em> VII (2021) 73-83<br \/>\n<\/strong><strong>DOI<\/strong>: 10.18367\/Pha.21007<br \/>\n<strong>Received Date<\/strong>: 11.03.2021 | <strong>Acceptance Date<\/strong>:\u00a016.04.2021<br \/>\n<strong>Online Publication Date<\/strong>: 05.05.2021<\/p>\n<div class=\"divider_line\"><\/div><\/div>\n<div class=\"one_third last\"><div id=\"framed_box_ee801347c3133d30e582e7ba158a24ba\" class=\"framed_box\">\n\t<div class=\"framed_box_content\">\n\t\t\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/journal.phaselis.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Pha.20005.pdf\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-45 alignnone\" src=\"http:\/\/journal.phaselis.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/pdf.jpg\" alt=\"pdf\" width=\"18\" height=\"18\" \/><\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/journal.phaselis.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/Pha.21007.pdf\" rel=\"noopener\">\u00a0 <strong>Get PDF<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/journal.phaselis.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Pha.20005.pdf\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-46\" src=\"http:\/\/journal.phaselis.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/references.jpg\" alt=\"references\" width=\"18\" height=\"18\" \/><\/a>\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a0<strong><a href=\"http:\/\/journal.phaselis.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/Pha.21007.pdf\">View PDF<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p data-wp-editing=\"1\"><a href=\"http:\/\/journal.phaselis.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/info.jpg\" class=\"wp_lightbox\" rel=\"post_4327\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-44\" src=\"http:\/\/journal.phaselis.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/info.jpg\" alt=\"info\" width=\"18\" height=\"18\" \/><\/a>\u00a0 <b><a href=\"http:\/\/journal.phaselis.org\/2021\/pha-0137\">References<\/a><\/b><\/p>\n\n\t\t<div class=\"framed_box_space\"><\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><div class=\"clearboth\"><\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Abstract:<\/strong> In this study, an archaic golden pendant found in Tralleis will be re-examined. First evaluated by Dumont in 1879, the pendant was briefly studied by Fr\u00f6hner, Perrot and Chipiez, Poulsen, Akurgal, Boardman, Duplouy and finally Mazet in later years. In these studies, scholars mostly focused on the Daedalic figure depicted on the center of the pendant. In studies carried out so far, the idea that the pendant was produced by either Lydian or Rhodian workshops. The combination of ornaments; objects, animals and mixed creatures depicted beside the Daedalic female image on the pendant clearly reflects the belief of a \u201cPotnia Theron\u201d and even the \u201cMistress of the Snakes\u201d. The production center of this work, which is especially important in terms of understanding the early local cults of Northern Caria, was also examined in the study, especially in the light of new information obtained in recent years, it was suggested that the pendant could have been also produced in Miletus or Ephesus.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Keywords:<\/strong> Northern Caria, Tralleis, Archaic, Potnia, Cult<\/p>\n<div class=\"divider top\" style=\"border-color:rgba(194,205,216,1);padding-top:5px;margin-bottom:30px;border-bottom-width:1px\"><a href=\"#\">Top<\/a><\/div>\n<p><strong>\u00d6z: <\/strong>Bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada Tralleis&#8217;te bulunmu\u015f arkaik bir alt\u0131n kolye ucu yeniden incelenecektir. \u0130lkin 1879&#8217;da Dumont taraf\u0131ndan de\u011ferlendirilen kolye ucu daha sonraki y\u0131llarda Fr\u00f6hner, Perrot ve Chipiez, Poulsen, Akurgal, Boardman, Duplouy ve son olarak Mazet taraf\u0131ndan incelenmi\u015ftir. Bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalarda daha \u00e7ok eserin \u00fczerinde betimlenen Dedalik g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcl\u00fc fig\u00fcre odaklan\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bug\u00fcne de\u011fin y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalarda kolye ucunun Lydia ya da Rodos at\u00f6lyelerinin \u00fcretimi olabilece\u011fi fikri a\u011f\u0131r basmaktad\u0131r. Kolye ucunda Dedalik kad\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn yan\u0131nda betimlenen s\u00fcslemeler; nesne, hayvan ve kar\u0131\u015f\u0131k yarat\u0131klar\u0131n bir arada de\u011ferlendirilmesi a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a bir \u201cPotnia Theron\u201d ve hatta \u201cMistress of the Snakes\u201d inanc\u0131n\u0131 yans\u0131tmaktad\u0131r. Kuzey Karia\u2019n\u0131n erken yerel k\u00fcltlerinin anla\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan son derece \u00f6nemli olan bu eserin \u00fcretim merkezi konusu da \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma i\u00e7erisinde irdelenmi\u015f, \u00f6zellikle son y\u0131llarda elde edilen yeni bilgiler \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131nda eserin Miletos ya da Ephesos&#8217;ta \u00fcretilmi\u015f olabilece\u011fi \u00f6nerilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Anahtar s\u00f6zc\u00fckler: <\/strong>Kuzey Karia, Tralleis, Arkaik, Potnia, K\u00fclt<\/p>\n<div class=\"divider_padding\"><\/div>\n<p><a name=\"refs\"><\/a><div class=\"tabs_container\"><ul class=\"tabs\"><li><a href=\"#\">References<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#\">Citation<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#\">Direct Link<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#\">About Author(s)<\/a><\/li><\/ul><div class=\"panes\"><div class=\"pane\"><p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Akurgal E. 1961, Die Kunst Anatoliens von Homer bis Alexander. Berlin.<br \/>\nAte\u015flier S. &amp; Erdan E. 2020, \u201cA New Open-Air Sanctuary from Northern Caria\u201d. Anatolia Antiqua 28, 97-117.<br \/>\nBarclay A. 2013, \u201cInfluence, Inspiration or Innovation? The Importance of Contexts in the Study of Iconography: The Case of the Mistress of Animals in 7th-century Greece\u201d. Ed. F. De Angelis, Regionalism and Globalism in Antiquity: Exploring Their Limits. Leuven, 143-175.<br \/>\nBevan E. 1985, Representations of Animals in Sanctuaries of Artemis and of Other Olympian Deities. Unpublished Ph.D. thesis, University of Edinburgh. Edinburgh.<br \/>\nBoardman J. 1963, \u201cArtemis Orthia and chronology\u201d. Annual of the British School at Athen 58, 1-7.<br \/>\nBoardman J. 1995a, Les Grecs Outre mer. Colonisation et Commerce Archa\u00efques. Naples.<br \/>\nBoardman J. 1995b, Yunan Sanat\u0131. \u0130stanbul.<br \/>\nBoardman J. 1998, Early Greek vase painting: 11th-6th centuries BC: a handbook. London.<br \/>\nBrann E. T. 1962, Late Geometric and Protoattic Pottery, Mid 8th to Late 7th Century BC. ASCSA Vol. VIII. Princeton.<br \/>\nBrize P. 2017, \u201cEin fr\u00fcharchaisches Goldblech aus Milet mit epichorischer Inschrift\u201d. Arch\u00e4ologischer Anzeiger 2, 1-14.<br \/>\nCaskey L. D. 1915, \u201cA Chryselephantine Statuette of the Cretan Snake Goddess\u201d. AJA 19\/3, 237-249.<br \/>\nDawkins R. M. 1930, The Sanctuary of Artemis Orthia; Excavated and Described by Members of the British School at Athens, 1906-1910. JHS Suppl 5, London.<br \/>\nDay P. L. 1992, \u201cAnat: Ugarit&#8217;s&#8221; Mistress of Animals&#8221;. Journal of Near Eastern Studies 51\/3, 181-190.<br \/>\nD\u00f6nmez \u015e. 2000, \u201c\u0130.\u00d6. 1. Bin Y\u0131l\u0131 Orta Anadolu \u00c7anak-\u00c7\u00f6mle\u011finde Ana Tanr\u0131\u00e7a K\u00fclt\u00fc\u201d. Belleten LXIV-241, 707-726.<br \/>\nDumont A. 1879, \u201cNote sur des bijoux d&#8217;or trouv\u00e9s en Lydie (pl. IV, V)\u201d. Bulletin de Correspondance Hellenique 3(1), 129-130.<br \/>\nDuplouy A. 2015, \u201cObservations sur la plastique archa\u00efque lydienne\u201d. Collection de l&#8217;Institut des Sciences et Techniques de l&#8217;Antiquit\u00e9, 1345\/1, 79-101.<br \/>\nFr\u00f6hner W. 1886, Terres cuites d&#8217;Asie mineure de la collection Julien Gr\u00e9au. Paris.<br \/>\nFurtwangler A. 1890 , Olympia: die Ergebnisse der von dem Deutschen Reich veranstalteten Ausgrabung. 4. Die Bronzen und die \u00fcrigen kleineren Funde von Olympia: Textbd. Berlin.<br \/>\nGunter A. C. 2014, \u201cOrientalism and orientalization in the Iron Age Mediterranean\u201d. Eds. B. A. Brown \u2013 M. H. Feldman, Critical Approaches to Ancient Near Eastern Art. New York, 79-108.<br \/>\nHead B. V. 1964, Catalogue of the Greek Coins of Lydia. Bologna.<br \/>\nI\u015f\u0131k F. 2015, \u201cAnadolulu Ephesos \u00dczerine\u201d. Eds. C. \u015eim\u015fek, B. Duman &#8211; E. Konak\u00e7\u0131, Mustafa B\u00fcy\u00fckkolanc\u0131\u2019ya Arma\u011fan \/ Essays in Honour of Mustafa B\u00fcy\u00fckkolanc\u0131. \u0130stanbul, 315-338.<br \/>\nJacobsthal P. 1951, \u201cThe date of the Ephesian foundation-deposit\u201d. The Journal of Hellenic Studies 71, 85-95.<br \/>\nKahane P. P. 1973, \u201cIkonolog\u0131sche Untersuchungen Zur Gr\u0131ech\u0131sch-Geometr\u0131schen Kunst: Der Cesnola-Krater aus Kourion im Metropolitan Museum\u201d. Antike Kunst 16\/2, 114-138.<br \/>\nKerschner M. &amp; Schlotzhauer, U. 2005, \u201cA New Classificaton System from East Greek Pottery\u201d. Ancient West &amp; East Vol. 4\/1, 1-56.<br \/>\nKopanias K. 2009, \u201cSome ivories from the Geometric stratum at the sanctuary of Artemis Orthia, Sparta: interconnections between Sparta, Crete and the Orient during the late eighth century BC.\u201d. BSA 16, 123-131.<br \/>\nLaughy M. 2018, \u201cFigurines in the road: a Protoattic votive deposit from the Athenian Agora reexamined\u201d. Hesperia 87\/4, 633-679.<br \/>\nMatz F. 1950, Geschichte der griechischen Kunst Vol. 1. V. Klostermann.<br \/>\nMazet C. 2019, \u201cRhodian Orientalising Jewellery in 19th Century Collecting Europe\u201d, Ed. S. Schierup. Documenting Ancient Rhodes: Archaeological Expeditions and Rhodian Antiquities. Copenhagen, 134-144.<br \/>\nMuss U. 2017, \u201cPotnia Theron\u201d. The Encyclopedia of Ancient History, New York, 1-2.<br \/>\nPanteleon N. 2015, \u201cTierdarstellungen auf archaischer milesischer Keramik und ihre Aussagekraft\u201d. Eds. C. Lang-Auinger &#8211; E. Trinkl, Corpus Vasorum Antiquorum, \u00d6sterreich, Beiheft 2. Wien, 281-289.<br \/>\nPerrot G. &amp; Chipiez C. 1890, Histoire de l&#8217;art dans l&#8217;antiquit\u00e9: Perse, Phrygie, Lydie et Carie, Lycie Vol. 5. Paris.<br \/>\nPoulsen F. 1912, Der Orient und die fr\u00fchgriechische Kunst. Leipzig.<br \/>\nP\u00fclz A. M. 2009, Goldfunde aus dem Artemision von Ephesos Vol. 12. Verlag der \u00d6sterreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften. Wien.<br \/>\nP\u00fclz A. M. &amp; B\u00fchler B. 2006, \u201cDie Goldappliken aus dem Artemision von Ephesos. Studien zur Typologie und Technologie\u201d. \u00d6sterreichische Jahreshefte 75, 229-245.<br \/>\nRoscher W. H. 1884-90, Ausf\u00fchrliches Lexikon der griechischen und r\u00f6mischen Mythologie: Bd., 1 Vol. 2. Leipzig.<br \/>\nSchefold F. K. &amp; Simon E. 1982, \u201cDie Geburt der Athena auf der Reliefamphora in Tenos\u201d. Antike Kunst 25, 35-38.<br \/>\nStampolides N. C. &amp; Karetsou A. 1998, Eastern Mediterranean: Cyprus, Dodecanese, Crete, 16th-6th Cent. BC. Athens.<br \/>\nVon Graeve V. 2017, \u201cBeobachtungen zur Herstellungstechnik milesischer Terrakotten im 7. Jahrhundert v. Chr. Ein Beitrag zur orientalisierenden Phase der fr\u00fchgriechischen Kunst\u201d. Arch\u00e4ologischer Anzeiger 2, 15-29.<br \/>\nWeinberg S. S. 1973, \u201cCretan relief amphora in Basel\u201d. Antike Kunst 16, 98-101.<\/p><\/div><div class=\"pane\"><p>Erdan E. 2021, \u201cAn Archaic Golden Pendant from Tralleis: A Brief Iconographic Reexamination\u201d. <em>Phaselis<\/em> VII, 73-83. http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.18367\/Pha.21007<\/p><\/div><div class=\"pane\"><p>http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.18367\/Pha.21007<\/p><\/div><div class=\"pane\"><p><strong>Emre ERDAN\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Assoc. Prof., Ayd\u0131n Adnan Menderes University, Department of Archaeology, Ayd\u0131n. erdanemre@gmail.com. | https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4389-2016.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Tralleis\u2019ten Arkaik Alt\u0131n Kolye Ucu: K\u0131sa \u0130konografik Yeniden De\u011ferlendirme Emre ERDAN https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4389-2016 Abstract: In this study, an archaic golden pendant found in Tralleis will be re-examined. First evaluated by Dumont in 1879, the pendant was briefly studied by Fr\u00f6hner, Perrot and Chipiez, Poulsen, Akurgal, Boardman, Duplouy and finally Mazet in later years. In these studies, &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4360,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[62],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/journal.phaselis.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4327"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/journal.phaselis.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/journal.phaselis.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/journal.phaselis.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/journal.phaselis.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4327"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"http:\/\/journal.phaselis.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4327\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4364,"href":"http:\/\/journal.phaselis.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4327\/revisions\/4364"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/journal.phaselis.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4360"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/journal.phaselis.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4327"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/journal.phaselis.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4327"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/journal.phaselis.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4327"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}