{"id":4451,"date":"2021-12-27T20:04:40","date_gmt":"2021-12-27T17:04:40","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/journal.phaselis.org\/?p=4451"},"modified":"2021-12-27T20:40:52","modified_gmt":"2021-12-27T17:40:52","slug":"pha-0141","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/journal.phaselis.org\/en\/2021-en\/pha-0141","title":{"rendered":"2019 Uylup\u0131nar Erken Kibyra Y\u00fczey Ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

2019 Surveys at Uylup\u0131nar (Early Kibyra)<\/span><\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

F. Eray D\u00d6K\u00dc
\n\"\"<\/sub><\/strong> https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9797-2580<\/p>\n

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PHASELIS<\/em> VII (2021) 133-146
\n<\/strong>DOI<\/strong>: 10.5281\/zenodo.5805861
\nReceived Date<\/strong>: 10.11.2021 | Acceptance Date<\/strong>: 18.12.2021
\nOnline Publication Date<\/strong>: 28.12.2021<\/p>\n

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\u00d6z: <\/strong>2019 y\u0131l\u0131 Uylup\u0131nar (Erken Kibyra) Y\u00fczey ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131 Balboura teritoryumu i\u00e7erisinde yer alan y\u00fcksek yaylalarda ve Boubon k\u0131rsal teritoryumunda y\u00fczey ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. Balboura teritoryumu y\u00fcksek yayla k\u0131rsal\u0131nda s\u00fcren \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131nda co\u011frafya, yerle\u015fim bi\u00e7imleri, yol g\u00fczergahlar\u0131 ve dinsel d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce bi\u00e7imleri maddi k\u00fclt\u00fcr verileriyle olduk\u00e7a iyi anla\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Roma d\u00f6neminde say\u0131lar\u0131 artan ge\u00e7ici\/d\u00f6nemsel ve kal\u0131c\u0131 yerle\u015fimler, bu yerle\u015fimler aras\u0131ndaki yol a\u011flar\u0131 tespit edilmi\u015ftir. Ayr\u0131ca ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar esnas\u0131nda bulunan, yerle\u015fimlerle ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 Disokurlar ve tanr\u0131\u00e7a, Theoi Dikaioi\/ Theoi Agrioi?, Zeus ve \u015fim\u015fek demeti yan\u0131nda Herakles, Ares ve nyphelerin kabartmalar\u0131 ile b\u00f6lgenin dinsel d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncesi ortaya konulmu\u015ftur. Bu tanr\u0131 kabartmalar\u0131n\u0131n yol g\u00fczergahlar\u0131 ve teritoryum s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7izilmesindeki \u00f6nemli rolleri de ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar s\u0131ras\u0131nda ke\u015ffedilmi\u015ftir. Balboura yarat\u0131s\u0131 olan yatan aslanl\u0131 lahit kapakl\u0131, girland \u015femalar\u0131 ile \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kan lahit teknelerinin t\u00fcm yerle\u015fim tiplerinde ba\u015fat olarak kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fu belgelenmi\u015ftir. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla Balboura, y\u00fcksek yaylas\u0131nda, co\u011frafyan\u0131n izin verdi\u011fi hareketli ekonomiye dair t\u00fcm maddi k\u00fclt\u00fcr verileri belgelenerek Roma d\u00f6nemi ya\u015fam bi\u00e7imleri tan\u0131mlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. B\u00f6ylece, Likyal\u0131lar\u0131n geldikleri co\u011frafya olarak an\u0131lan Tirmil\/Trimmili\u2019nin g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz Dirmil\u2019i (Alt\u0131nyayla) de\u011fil, t\u00fcm Dirmil y\u00fcksek yaylas\u0131ndaki hareketli \u00e7ift\u00e7i ve \u00e7obanlar\u0131n yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ekonomi ve ya\u015fam bi\u00e7imlerine verilen bir ad oldu\u011fu da ortaya konmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n

Anahtar s\u00f6zc\u00fckler: <\/strong>Balboura, Boubon, Y\u00fcksek Yayla Yerle\u015fim Arkeolojisi.<\/p>\n

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Abstract: <\/strong>The Uylup\u0131nar (Early Kibyra) Surveys in 2019 were carried out on the high plateaus within the Balboura territory and in the Boubon rural territory. Geography, settlement types, road routes and religious thought styles were well understood with material culture data during the studies carried out in the high plateau countryside of Balboura territory. Temporary\/periodical and permanent settlements, the number of which increased during the Roman period, and the road networks between these settlements were identified. In addition, the religious thought of the region was revealed with the reliefs of Heracles, Ares and nypheas, as well as the Dioskurs and the goddess, Theoi Dikaioi \/ Theoi Agrioi?, Zeus and the lightning beam found during the researches related to the settlements. The important roles of these god reliefs in drawing the road routes and the boundaries of the territory were also discovered during the researches. It has been documented that the sarcophagus vessels, a creation of Balboura, with a reclining lion sarcophagus lid and garland schemes, were dominantly used in all settlement types. Therefore, in Balboura, on the high plateau, all the material cultural data regarding the dynamic economy allowed by the geography were documented and the Roman period lifestyles were defined. Thus, it has been revealed that Tirmil\/Trimmili, which is referred to as the geography where the Lycians came from, is not the modern day Dirmil (Alt\u0131nyayla), but a name given to the economy and lifestyles created by the active farmers and shepherds in the entire Dirmil high plateau.<\/p>\n

Keywords: <\/strong>Balboura, Boubon, High Plateau Settlement Archeology.<\/p>\n

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