{"id":4695,"date":"2022-05-24T10:14:23","date_gmt":"2022-05-24T07:14:23","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/journal.phaselis.org\/?p=4695"},"modified":"2022-05-24T10:14:23","modified_gmt":"2022-05-24T07:14:23","slug":"pha-0148","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/journal.phaselis.org\/en\/2022-en\/pha-0148","title":{"rendered":"Tenedos Nekropolis\u2019inden Seramik Askos\u2019lar"},"content":{"rendered":"

Pottery Askoi from the Necropolis of Tenedos<\/span><\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

\u00d6mer Can YILDIRIM<\/strong>
\n\"\"\u00a0<\/sub>https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9671-4782<\/p>\n

\u00c7ilem YAV\u015eAN<\/strong>
\n\"\"\u00a0<\/sub>https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1907-570X<\/p>\n

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PHASELIS<\/em> VII (2022) 73-82
\n<\/strong>DOI<\/strong>: 10.5281\/zenodo.6572019
\nReceived Date<\/strong>: 07.04.2022 | Acceptance Date<\/strong>:\u00a028.04.2022
\nOnline Publication Date<\/strong>: 23.05.2022<\/p>\n

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\u00d6z: <\/strong>Hellespontos (\u00c7anakkale Bo\u011faz\u0131) giri\u015finde, Troya sahili a\u00e7\u0131klar\u0131nda yer alan Tenedos Adas\u0131, Marmara (Propontis) \u00fczerinden Karadeniz\u2019e (Pontus Euksinos) ula\u015fmak isteyen ticari gemilerin g\u00fcvenli ge\u00e7i\u015fi i\u00e7in gerekli r\u00fczg\u00e2r \u015fartlar\u0131 olu\u015funcaya kadar konaklayabilecekleri limanlara sahip olmas\u0131ndan dolay\u0131 M\u00d6 VIII ve VII. y\u00fczy\u0131llarda denizel ticaret a\u011flar\u0131 yan\u0131 s\u0131ra k\u00fclt\u00fcrel etkile\u015fim i\u00e7in de \u00f6nemli bir rol oynam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu a\u00e7\u0131dan, Tenedos nekropolisi mezar buluntular\u0131 adan\u0131n M\u00d6 VIII. ve VII. y\u00fczy\u0131llarda ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 geli\u015fmi\u015f k\u00fclt\u00fcrel refah d\u00fczeyine tan\u0131kl\u0131k yapmaktad\u0131r. Bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma, Tenedos nekropolis alan\u0131nda yap\u0131lan kaz\u0131larda daha \u00e7ok M\u00d6 VIII. y\u00fczy\u0131l mezarlar\u0131nda ele ge\u00e7mi\u015f bir gurup seramik askos\u2019u tipoloji, i\u015flev ve k\u00fclt\u00fcrel etkile\u015fim a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan tan\u0131t\u0131r. \u0130rdelenen 10 askos \u00f6rne\u011finden 7 adeti ku\u015f bi\u00e7imli, geriye kalan \u00fc\u00e7 adet ise halka bi\u00e7imli kategorisinde de\u011ferlendirilir. S\u00f6z konusu seramik askos\u2019lar\u0131n \u00f6l\u00fc g\u00f6mme gelene\u011finin bir par\u00e7as\u0131 olarak \u00f6zellikle mezarlar i\u00e7in \u00fcretilmi\u015f olabilece\u011fi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclmektedir. \u00d6gelerin sadece mezarlarda ele ge\u00e7mesi bu t\u00fcr seramik askos\u2019lar\u0131n yerel \u00f6l\u00fc g\u00f6mme rit\u00fcelinin bir par\u00e7as\u0131 olduklar\u0131na i\u015faret eder. Tenedoslu ustalar\u0131n \u00fcretimi olmas\u0131 muhtemel askos\u2019lar, tipolojik a\u00e7\u0131dan K\u0131br\u0131s ve Fenike \u00f6rnekleriyle yak\u0131n benzerlikler sergiler.<\/p>\n

Anahtar s\u00f6zc\u00fckler: <\/strong>Tenedos, Nekropolis, Arkaik, Askos, \u00d6l\u00fc G\u00f6mme Gelene\u011fi<\/p>\n

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Abstract: <\/strong>Located on the mouth of the Hellespontus (Dardanelles Strait) just offshore of Troy\u2019s coastline, Tenedos played a major role in the cultural interactions and maritime network of trade during the VIIIth<\/sup> and VIIth<\/sup> centuries, due to its harbors that provided shelter for the ships before they made their ways to the Propontis and into the Pontus Euxinus when the wind and current conditions permitted a safe passage. The eighth and seventh century BC graves of the necropolis of Tenedus attest to the wealth of Tenedus during these centuries. This work in this context examines a small assemblage of pottery askoi derived mainly from the eight century BC graves at the necropolis of Tenedus in terms of typology, function, and cultural interactions. Among these ten pottery askoi, seven examples are bird-shaped, while the remaining three are of the ring-shaped category. It is postulated in this work that these pottery askoi may have been manufactured specifically for mortuary purpose. Their depositions in graves may have been related to their use in funerary rituals. These askoi, most likely produced by local Tenedian potters, are reminiscent of Cypriote and Phoenician examples in terms of typology.<\/p>\n

Keywords: <\/strong>Tenedos, Necropolis, Archaic, Bird Askoi, Ring Askoi, Mortuary Tradition<\/p>\n

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