{"id":5348,"date":"2023-12-28T12:41:55","date_gmt":"2023-12-28T09:41:55","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/journal.phaselis.org\/?p=5348"},"modified":"2023-12-28T12:41:55","modified_gmt":"2023-12-28T09:41:55","slug":"pha-0169","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/journal.phaselis.org\/en\/uncategorized\/pha-0169","title":{"rendered":"The Uncovered Oil Lamps from the Bothros of Andriake Synagogue: Hellenistic, Roman and East Roman Oil Lamps"},"content":{"rendered":"

Andriake Sinagogu Bothros\u2019undan Ele Ge\u00e7en Kandiller: Hellenistik, Roma ve Do\u011fu Roma D\u00f6nemi Kandilleri<\/span><\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

Banu \u00d6ZD\u0130LEK<\/strong>
\n\"\"\u00a0<\/sub>https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5803-5386<\/p>\n

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PHASELIS<\/em> IX (2023) 87-105
\n<\/strong>DOI<\/strong>: 10.5281\/zenodo.10438283
\nReceived Date<\/strong>: 05.12.2023 | Acceptance Date<\/strong>: 24.12.2023
\nOnline Publication Date<\/strong>: 28.12.2023<\/p>\n

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Abstract: <\/strong>Andriake is the port settlement of the East Roman metropolis of Myra in the Central Lycia Region. It is one of the largest harbour cities of Anatolia on the Mediterranean coast. It is in constant communication with the important port cities of Western Anatolia. We learn about the goods traded in the region and their customs duties from the customs inscription in Andriake. Andriake has an Imperial Granary dedicated to Hadrian, called “Horrea<\/em> Hadriani”. The lamps to be analyzed in this article belong to the period from the Hellenistic Period to Late Antiquity and were found in the bothros section of the synagogue. As a result of the analysis of the lamps, it was determined that Andriake, one of the port cities of Lycia, traded especially with the cities of Cnidus and Ephesus in Western Anatolia and the Levant Region from the Eastern Mediterranean. In addition, specimens that may have been produced locally in Lycia were also uncovered. In conclusion, by analyzing the imported and locally produced oil lamps recovered from the port of Andriake, ideas about Lycia’s ceramic trade and ceramic production in the Mediterranean from the Hellenistic Period to the East Roman Period will be presented.<\/p>\n

Keywords: <\/strong>Andriake Oil Lamps, Cnidus Oil Lamps, Ephessos Oil Lamps, Roman Mould Made Oil Lamps, East Roman Period Oil Lamps, Lycia\u2019s Andriake Port<\/p>\n

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\u00d6z: <\/strong>Andriake, Orta Lykia B\u00f6lgesi’nde, Do\u011fu Roma metropol\u00fc Myra’n\u0131n liman yerle\u015fimidir. Anadolu’nun Akdeniz k\u0131y\u0131s\u0131ndaki en b\u00fcy\u00fck liman kentleri aras\u0131nda yer almaktad\u0131r. Bat\u0131 Anadolu’nun \u00f6nemli liman \u015fehirleriyle s\u00fcrekli ileti\u015fim halindedir. B\u00f6lgede ticareti yap\u0131lan mallar ve bunlar\u0131n g\u00fcmr\u00fck vergileri hakk\u0131ndaki bilgileri Andriake’deki g\u00fcmr\u00fck yaz\u0131t\u0131ndan \u00f6\u011freniyoruz. Andriake’de \u201cHorrea<\/em> Hadriani\u201d olarak adland\u0131r\u0131lan Hadrianus’a adanm\u0131\u015f bir \u0130mparatorluk Tah\u0131l Ambar\u0131 vard\u0131r. Bu makalede incelenecek kandiller Helenistik D\u00f6nem’den Ge\u00e7 Antik \u00c7a\u011f’a kadar olan d\u00f6neme ait olup sinagogun bothros<\/em> b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnde bulunmu\u015ftur. Kandillerin incelenmesi sonucunda Lykia’n\u0131n liman kentlerinden Andriake’nin \u00f6zellikle Bat\u0131 Anadolu\u2019daki Knidos ve Ephesos kentleri ile Do\u011fu Akdeniz\u2019den Levant B\u00f6lgesi\u2019yle ticaret yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirlenmi\u015ftir. Ayr\u0131ca Lykia B\u00f6lgesi’nin yerel \u00fcretimi olabilecek \u00f6rnekler de ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Sonu\u00e7 olarak Andriake liman\u0131ndan ele ge\u00e7en ithal ve yerel \u00fcretim kandiller incelenerek Lykia\u2019n\u0131n Hellenistik D\u00f6nem\u2019den Do\u011fu Roma D\u00f6nemi\u2019ne uzanan Akdeniz’deki seramik ticareti ve seramik \u00fcretimi hakk\u0131nda fikirler sunulacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Anahtar s\u00f6zc\u00fckler: <\/strong>Andriake Kandilleri, Knidos Kandilleri, Ephessos Kandilleri, Roman Kal\u0131p Yap\u0131m\u0131 Kandilleri, Do\u011fu Roma D\u00f6nemi Kandilleri, Lykia\u2019n\u0131n Andriake Liman\u0131<\/p>\n

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